mirror of
https://github.com/Zenithsiz/ftmemsim-valgrind.git
synced 2026-02-03 10:05:29 +00:00
1888 lines
77 KiB
C
1888 lines
77 KiB
C
/*-*- c -*- ----------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*--- The only header your tool will ever need to #include... ---*/
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/*--- tool.h ---*/
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*
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This file is part of Valgrind, an extensible x86 protected-mode
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emulator for monitoring program execution on x86-Unixes.
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Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Julian Seward
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jseward@acm.org
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
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02111-1307, USA.
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The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
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*/
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#ifndef __TOOL_H
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#define __TOOL_H
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#include <stdarg.h> /* ANSI varargs stuff */
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#include <setjmp.h> /* for jmp_buf */
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#include "basic_types.h"
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#include "tool_asm.h" // asm stuff
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#include "tool_arch.h" // arch-specific tool stuff
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#include "vki.h"
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/*====================================================================*/
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/*=== Build options and table sizes. ===*/
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/*====================================================================*/
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/* You should be able to change these options or sizes, recompile, and
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still have a working system. */
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/* The maximum number of pthreads that we support. This is
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deliberately not very high since our implementation of some of the
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scheduler algorithms is surely O(N) in the number of threads, since
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that's simple, at least. And (in practice) we hope that most
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programs do not need many threads. */
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#define VG_N_THREADS 100
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/* Maximum number of pthread keys available. Again, we start low until
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the need for a higher number presents itself. */
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#define VG_N_THREAD_KEYS 50
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/*====================================================================*/
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/*=== Useful macros ===*/
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/*====================================================================*/
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#define mycat_wrk(aaa,bbb) aaa##bbb
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#define mycat(aaa,bbb) mycat_wrk(aaa,bbb)
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/* No, really. I _am_ that strange. */
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#define OINK(nnn) VG_(message)(Vg_DebugMsg, "OINK %d",nnn)
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/* Path to all our library/aux files */
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extern const Char *VG_(libdir);
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/*====================================================================*/
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/*=== Core/tool interface version ===*/
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/*====================================================================*/
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/* The major version number indicates binary-incompatible changes to the
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interface; if the core and tool major versions don't match, Valgrind
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will abort. The minor version indicates binary-compatible changes.
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*/
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#define VG_CORE_INTERFACE_MAJOR_VERSION 6
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#define VG_CORE_INTERFACE_MINOR_VERSION 0
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typedef struct _ToolInfo {
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Int sizeof_ToolInfo;
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Int interface_major_version;
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Int interface_minor_version;
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/* Initialise tool. Must do the following:
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- initialise the `details' struct, via the VG_(details_*)() functions
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- register any helpers called by generated code
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May do the following:
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- initialise the `needs' struct to indicate certain requirements, via
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the VG_(needs_*)() functions
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- initialize all the tool's entrypoints via the VG_(init_*)() functions
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- register any tool-specific profiling events
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- any other tool-specific initialisation
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*/
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void (*sk_pre_clo_init) ( void );
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/* Specifies how big the shadow segment should be as a ratio to the
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client address space. 0 for no shadow segment. */
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float shadow_ratio;
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} ToolInfo;
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/* Every tool must include this macro somewhere, exactly once. */
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#define VG_DETERMINE_INTERFACE_VERSION(pre_clo_init, shadow) \
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const ToolInfo SK_(tool_info) = { \
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.sizeof_ToolInfo = sizeof(ToolInfo), \
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.interface_major_version = VG_CORE_INTERFACE_MAJOR_VERSION, \
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.interface_minor_version = VG_CORE_INTERFACE_MINOR_VERSION, \
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.sk_pre_clo_init = pre_clo_init, \
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.shadow_ratio = shadow, \
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};
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/*====================================================================*/
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/*=== Command-line options ===*/
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/*====================================================================*/
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/* Use this for normal null-termination-style string comparison */
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#define VG_STREQ(s1,s2) (s1 != NULL && s2 != NULL \
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&& VG_(strcmp)((s1),(s2))==0)
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/* Use these for recognising tool command line options -- stops comparing
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once whitespace is reached. */
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#define VG_CLO_STREQ(s1,s2) (0==VG_(strcmp_ws)((s1),(s2)))
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#define VG_CLO_STREQN(nn,s1,s2) (0==VG_(strncmp_ws)((s1),(s2),(nn)))
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// Higher-level command-line option recognisers; use in if/else chains
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#define VG_BOOL_CLO(qq_option, qq_var) \
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if (VG_CLO_STREQ(arg, qq_option"=yes")) { (qq_var) = True; } \
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else if (VG_CLO_STREQ(arg, qq_option"=no")) { (qq_var) = False; }
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#define VG_STR_CLO(qq_option, qq_var) \
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if (VG_CLO_STREQN(VG_(strlen)(qq_option)+1, arg, qq_option"=")) { \
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(qq_var) = &arg[ VG_(strlen)(qq_option)+1 ]; \
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}
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#define VG_NUM_CLO(qq_option, qq_var) \
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if (VG_CLO_STREQN(VG_(strlen)(qq_option)+1, arg, qq_option"=")) { \
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(qq_var) = (Int)VG_(atoll)( &arg[ VG_(strlen)(qq_option)+1 ] ); \
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}
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// Bounded integer arg
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#define VG_BNUM_CLO(qq_option, qq_var, qq_lo, qq_hi) \
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if (VG_CLO_STREQN(VG_(strlen)(qq_option)+1, arg, qq_option"=")) { \
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(qq_var) = (Int)VG_(atoll)( &arg[ VG_(strlen)(qq_option)+1 ] ); \
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if ((qq_var) < (qq_lo)) (qq_var) = (qq_lo); \
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if ((qq_var) > (qq_hi)) (qq_var) = (qq_hi); \
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}
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/* Verbosity level: 0 = silent, 1 (default), > 1 = more verbose. */
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extern Int VG_(clo_verbosity);
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/* Profile? */
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extern Bool VG_(clo_profile);
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/* Call this if a recognised option was bad for some reason.
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Note: don't use it just because an option was unrecognised -- return 'False'
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from SKN_(process_cmd_line_option) to indicate that. */
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extern void VG_(bad_option) ( Char* opt );
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/* Client args */
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extern Int VG_(client_argc);
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extern Char** VG_(client_argv);
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/* Client environment. Can be inspected with VG_(getenv)() */
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extern Char** VG_(client_envp);
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/*====================================================================*/
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/*=== Printing messages for the user ===*/
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/*====================================================================*/
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/* Print a message prefixed by "??<pid>?? "; '?' depends on the VgMsgKind.
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Should be used for all user output. */
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typedef
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enum { Vg_UserMsg, /* '?' == '=' */
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Vg_DebugMsg, /* '?' == '-' */
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Vg_DebugExtraMsg, /* '?' == '+' */
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Vg_ClientMsg, /* '?' == '*' */
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}
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VgMsgKind;
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/* Functions for building a message from multiple parts. */
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extern int VG_(start_msg) ( VgMsgKind kind );
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extern int VG_(add_to_msg) ( Char* format, ... );
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/* Ends and prints the message. Appends a newline. */
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extern int VG_(end_msg) ( void );
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/* Send a single-part message. Appends a newline. */
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extern int VG_(message) ( VgMsgKind kind, Char* format, ... );
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extern int VG_(vmessage) ( VgMsgKind kind, Char* format, va_list vargs );
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/*====================================================================*/
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/*=== Profiling ===*/
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/*====================================================================*/
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/* Nb: VGP_(register_profile_event)() relies on VgpUnc being the first one */
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#define VGP_CORE_LIST \
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/* These ones depend on the core */ \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpUnc, "unclassified"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpStartup, "startup"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpRun, "running"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpSched, "scheduler"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpMalloc, "low-lev malloc/free"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpCliMalloc, "client malloc/free"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpTranslate, "translate-main"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpToUCode, "to-ucode"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpFromUcode, "from-ucode"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpImprove, "improve"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpESPUpdate, "ESP-update"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpRegAlloc, "reg-alloc"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpLiveness, "liveness-analysis"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpDoLRU, "do-lru"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpSlowFindT, "slow-search-transtab"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpExeContext, "exe-context"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpReadSyms, "read-syms"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpSearchSyms, "search-syms"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpAddToT, "add-to-transtab"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpCoreSysWrap, "core-syscall-wrapper"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpDemangle, "demangle"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpCoreCheapSanity, "core-cheap-sanity"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpCoreExpensiveSanity, "core-expensive-sanity"), \
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/* These ones depend on the tool */ \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpPreCloInit, "pre-clo-init"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpPostCloInit, "post-clo-init"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpInstrument, "instrument"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpSkinSysWrap, "tool-syscall-wrapper"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpSkinCheapSanity, "tool-cheap-sanity"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpSkinExpensiveSanity, "tool-expensive-sanity"), \
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VGP_PAIR(VgpFini, "fini")
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#define VGP_PAIR(n,name) n
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typedef enum { VGP_CORE_LIST } VgpCoreCC;
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#undef VGP_PAIR
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/* When registering tool profiling events, ensure that the 'n' value is in
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* the range (VgpFini+1..) */
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extern void VGP_(register_profile_event) ( Int n, Char* name );
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extern void VGP_(pushcc) ( UInt cc );
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extern void VGP_(popcc) ( UInt cc );
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/* Define them only if they haven't already been defined by vg_profile.c */
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#ifndef VGP_PUSHCC
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# define VGP_PUSHCC(x)
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#endif
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#ifndef VGP_POPCC
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# define VGP_POPCC(x)
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#endif
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/*====================================================================*/
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/*=== Useful stuff to call from generated code ===*/
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/*====================================================================*/
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
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/* General stuff */
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/* 64-bit counter for the number of basic blocks done. */
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extern ULong VG_(bbs_done);
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/* Get the simulated %esp */
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extern Addr VG_(get_stack_pointer) ( void );
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/* Check if an address is 4-byte aligned */
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#define IS_ALIGNED4_ADDR(aaa_p) (0 == (((UInt)(aaa_p)) & 3))
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#define IS_ALIGNED8_ADDR(aaa_p) (0 == (((UInt)(aaa_p)) & 7))
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
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/* Thread-related stuff */
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/* Special magic value for an invalid ThreadId. It corresponds to
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LinuxThreads using zero as the initial value for
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pthread_mutex_t.__m_owner and pthread_cond_t.__c_waiting. */
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#define VG_INVALID_THREADID ((ThreadId)(0))
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/* ThreadIds are simply indices into the VG_(threads)[] array. */
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typedef
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UInt
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ThreadId;
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/* When looking for the current ThreadId, this is the safe option and
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probably the one you want.
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Details: Use this one from non-generated code, eg. from functions called
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on events like 'new_mem_heap'. In such a case, the "current" thread is
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temporarily suspended as Valgrind's dispatcher is running. This function
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is also suitable to be called from generated code (ie. from UCode, or a C
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function called directly from UCode).
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If you use VG_(get_current_tid)() from non-generated code, it will return
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0 signifying the invalid thread, which is probably not what you want. */
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extern ThreadId VG_(get_current_or_recent_tid) ( void );
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/* When looking for the current ThreadId, only use this one if you know what
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you are doing.
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Details: Use this one from generated code, eg. from C functions called
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from UCode. (VG_(get_current_or_recent_tid)() is also suitable in that
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case.) If you use this function from non-generated code, it will return
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0 signifying the invalid thread, which is probably not what you want. */
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extern ThreadId VG_(get_current_tid) ( void );
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/* Searches through all thread's stacks to see if any match. Returns
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VG_INVALID_THREADID if none match. */
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extern ThreadId VG_(first_matching_thread_stack)
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( Bool (*p) ( Addr stack_min, Addr stack_max, void* d ),
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void* d );
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/*====================================================================*/
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/*=== Valgrind's version of libc ===*/
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/*====================================================================*/
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/* Valgrind doesn't use libc at all, for good reasons (trust us). So here
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are its own versions of C library functions, but with VG_ prefixes. Note
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that the types of some are slightly different to the real ones. Some
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additional useful functions are provided too; descriptions of how they
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work are given below. */
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#if !defined(NULL)
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# define NULL ((void*)0)
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#endif
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
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/* stdio.h
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*
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* Note that they all output to the file descriptor given by the
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* --log-fd/--log-file/--log-socket argument, which defaults to 2 (stderr).
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* Hence no need for VG_(fprintf)().
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*/
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extern UInt VG_(printf) ( const char *format, ... );
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/* too noisy ... __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))) ; */
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extern UInt VG_(sprintf) ( Char* buf, Char *format, ... );
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extern UInt VG_(vprintf) ( void(*send)(Char),
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const Char *format, va_list vargs );
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extern Int VG_(rename) ( Char* old_name, Char* new_name );
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
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/* stdlib.h */
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extern void* VG_(malloc) ( SizeT nbytes );
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extern void VG_(free) ( void* p );
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extern void* VG_(calloc) ( SizeT n, SizeT nbytes );
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extern void* VG_(realloc) ( void* p, SizeT size );
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extern void* VG_(malloc_aligned) ( SizeT align_bytes, SizeT nbytes );
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extern void VG_(print_malloc_stats) ( void );
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extern void VG_(exit)( Int status )
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__attribute__ ((__noreturn__));
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/* Prints a panic message (a constant string), appends newline and bug
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reporting info, aborts. */
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__attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
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extern void VG_(skin_panic) ( Char* str );
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/* Looks up VG_(client_envp) */
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extern Char* VG_(getenv) ( Char* name );
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/* Get client resource limit*/
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extern Int VG_(getrlimit) ( Int resource, struct vki_rlimit *rlim );
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/* Set client resource limit*/
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extern Int VG_(setrlimit) ( Int resource, struct vki_rlimit *rlim );
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/* Crude stand-in for the glibc system() call. */
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extern Int VG_(system) ( Char* cmd );
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extern Long VG_(atoll) ( Char* str );
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/* Like atoll(), but converts a number of base 16 */
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extern Long VG_(atoll16) ( Char* str );
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/* Like atoll(), but converts a number of base 2..36 */
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extern Long VG_(atoll36) ( UInt base, Char* str );
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/* Like qsort(), but does shell-sort. The size==1/2/4 cases are specialised. */
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extern void VG_(ssort)( void* base, SizeT nmemb, SizeT size,
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Int (*compar)(void*, void*) );
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
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/* ctype.h */
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extern Bool VG_(isspace) ( Char c );
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extern Bool VG_(isdigit) ( Char c );
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extern Char VG_(toupper) ( Char c );
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
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/* string.h */
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extern Int VG_(strlen) ( const Char* str );
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extern Char* VG_(strcat) ( Char* dest, const Char* src );
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extern Char* VG_(strncat) ( Char* dest, const Char* src, Int n );
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extern Char* VG_(strpbrk) ( const Char* s, const Char* accept );
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extern Char* VG_(strcpy) ( Char* dest, const Char* src );
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extern Char* VG_(strncpy) ( Char* dest, const Char* src, Int ndest );
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extern Int VG_(strcmp) ( const Char* s1, const Char* s2 );
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extern Int VG_(strncmp) ( const Char* s1, const Char* s2, Int nmax );
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extern Char* VG_(strstr) ( const Char* haystack, Char* needle );
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extern Char* VG_(strchr) ( const Char* s, Char c );
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extern Char* VG_(strrchr) ( const Char* s, Char c );
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extern Char* VG_(strdup) ( const Char* s);
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extern void* VG_(memcpy) ( void *d, const void *s, Int sz );
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extern void* VG_(memset) ( void *s, Int c, Int sz );
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extern Int VG_(memcmp) ( const void* s1, const void* s2, Int n );
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/* Like strcmp() and strncmp(), but stop comparing at any whitespace. */
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extern Int VG_(strcmp_ws) ( const Char* s1, const Char* s2 );
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extern Int VG_(strncmp_ws) ( const Char* s1, const Char* s2, Int nmax );
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/* Like strncpy(), but if 'src' is longer than 'ndest' inserts a '\0' as the
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last character. */
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extern void VG_(strncpy_safely) ( Char* dest, const Char* src, Int ndest );
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/* Mini-regexp function. Searches for 'pat' in 'str'. Supports
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* meta-symbols '*' and '?'. '\' escapes meta-symbols. */
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|
extern Bool VG_(string_match) ( const Char* pat, const Char* str );
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
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/* math.h */
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/* Returns the base-2 logarithm of x. */
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extern Int VG_(log2) ( Int x );
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
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/* unistd.h, fcntl.h, sys/stat.h */
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extern Int VG_(getdents)( UInt fd, struct vki_dirent *dirp, UInt count );
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|
extern Int VG_(readlink)( Char* path, Char* buf, UInt bufsize );
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|
extern Int VG_(getpid) ( void );
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|
extern Int VG_(getppid) ( void );
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extern Int VG_(getpgrp) ( void );
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extern Int VG_(gettid) ( void );
|
|
extern Int VG_(setpgid) ( Int pid, Int pgrp );
|
|
|
|
extern Int VG_(open) ( const Char* pathname, Int flags, Int mode );
|
|
extern Int VG_(read) ( Int fd, void* buf, Int count);
|
|
extern Int VG_(write) ( Int fd, const void* buf, Int count);
|
|
extern OffT VG_(lseek) ( Int fd, OffT offset, Int whence);
|
|
extern void VG_(close) ( Int fd );
|
|
|
|
extern Int VG_(pipe) ( Int fd[2] );
|
|
|
|
/* Nb: VG_(rename)() declared in stdio.h section above */
|
|
extern Int VG_(unlink) ( Char* file_name );
|
|
extern Int VG_(stat) ( Char* file_name, struct vki_stat* buf );
|
|
extern Int VG_(fstat) ( Int fd, struct vki_stat* buf );
|
|
extern Int VG_(dup2) ( Int oldfd, Int newfd );
|
|
|
|
extern Char* VG_(getcwd) ( Char* buf, SizeT size );
|
|
|
|
/* Easier to use than VG_(getcwd)() -- does the buffer fiddling itself.
|
|
String put into 'cwd' is VG_(malloc)'d, and should be VG_(free)'d.
|
|
Returns False if it fails. Will fail if the pathname is > 65535 bytes. */
|
|
extern Bool VG_(getcwd_alloc) ( Char** cwd );
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* assert.h */
|
|
/* Asserts permanently enabled -- no turning off with NDEBUG. Hurrah! */
|
|
#define VG__STRING(__str) #__str
|
|
|
|
#define sk_assert(expr) \
|
|
((void) ((expr) ? 0 : \
|
|
(VG_(skin_assert_fail) (VG__STRING(expr), \
|
|
__FILE__, __LINE__, \
|
|
__PRETTY_FUNCTION__), 0)))
|
|
|
|
__attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
|
|
extern void VG_(skin_assert_fail) ( const Char* expr, const Char* file,
|
|
Int line, const Char* fn );
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* Get memory by anonymous mmap. */
|
|
extern void* VG_(get_memory_from_mmap) ( SizeT nBytes, Char* who );
|
|
|
|
extern Bool VG_(is_client_addr) (Addr a);
|
|
extern Addr VG_(get_client_base)(void);
|
|
extern Addr VG_(get_client_end) (void);
|
|
extern Addr VG_(get_client_size)(void);
|
|
|
|
extern Bool VG_(is_shadow_addr) (Addr a);
|
|
extern Addr VG_(get_shadow_base)(void);
|
|
extern Addr VG_(get_shadow_end) (void);
|
|
extern Addr VG_(get_shadow_size)(void);
|
|
|
|
extern void *VG_(shadow_alloc)(UInt size);
|
|
|
|
extern Bool VG_(is_addressable)(Addr p, SizeT sz);
|
|
|
|
extern Addr VG_(client_alloc)(Addr base, SizeT len, UInt prot, UInt flags);
|
|
extern void VG_(client_free)(Addr addr);
|
|
|
|
extern Bool VG_(is_valgrind_addr)(Addr a);
|
|
|
|
/* initialize shadow pages in the range [p, p+sz) This calls
|
|
init_shadow_page for each one. It should be a lot more efficient
|
|
for bulk-initializing shadow pages than faulting on each one.
|
|
*/
|
|
extern void VG_(init_shadow_range)(Addr p, UInt sz, Bool call_init);
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* signal.h.
|
|
|
|
Note that these use the vk_ (kernel) structure
|
|
definitions, which are different in places from those that glibc
|
|
defines. Since we're operating right at the kernel interface, glibc's view
|
|
of the world is entirely irrelevant. */
|
|
|
|
/* --- Signal set ops --- */
|
|
extern Int VG_(sigfillset) ( vki_sigset_t* set );
|
|
extern Int VG_(sigemptyset) ( vki_sigset_t* set );
|
|
|
|
extern Bool VG_(isfullsigset) ( vki_sigset_t* set );
|
|
extern Bool VG_(isemptysigset) ( vki_sigset_t* set );
|
|
|
|
extern Int VG_(sigaddset) ( vki_sigset_t* set, Int signum );
|
|
extern Int VG_(sigdelset) ( vki_sigset_t* set, Int signum );
|
|
extern Int VG_(sigismember) ( vki_sigset_t* set, Int signum );
|
|
|
|
extern void VG_(sigaddset_from_set) ( vki_sigset_t* dst, vki_sigset_t* src );
|
|
extern void VG_(sigdelset_from_set) ( vki_sigset_t* dst, vki_sigset_t* src );
|
|
|
|
/* --- Mess with the kernel's sig state --- */
|
|
extern Int VG_(sigprocmask) ( Int how, const vki_sigset_t* set,
|
|
vki_sigset_t* oldset );
|
|
extern Int VG_(sigaction) ( Int signum,
|
|
const struct vki_sigaction* act,
|
|
struct vki_sigaction* oldact );
|
|
|
|
extern Int VG_(sigtimedwait)( const vki_sigset_t *, vki_siginfo_t *,
|
|
const struct vki_timespec * );
|
|
|
|
extern Int VG_(signal) ( Int signum, void (*sighandler)(Int) );
|
|
extern Int VG_(sigaltstack) ( const vki_stack_t* ss, vki_stack_t* oss );
|
|
|
|
extern Int VG_(kill) ( Int pid, Int signo );
|
|
extern Int VG_(tkill) ( Int pid, Int signo );
|
|
extern Int VG_(sigpending) ( vki_sigset_t* set );
|
|
|
|
extern Int VG_(waitpid) ( Int pid, Int *status, Int options );
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* socket.h. */
|
|
|
|
extern Int VG_(getsockname) ( Int sd, struct vki_sockaddr *name, Int *namelen);
|
|
extern Int VG_(getpeername) ( Int sd, struct vki_sockaddr *name, Int *namelen);
|
|
extern Int VG_(getsockopt) ( Int sd, Int level, Int optname, void *optval,
|
|
Int *optlen);
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* other, randomly useful functions */
|
|
extern UInt VG_(read_millisecond_timer) ( void );
|
|
|
|
extern void VG_(cpuid) ( UInt eax,
|
|
UInt *eax_ret, UInt *ebx_ret,
|
|
UInt *ecx_ret, UInt *edx_ret );
|
|
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
/*=== UCode definition ===*/
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
/* Tags which describe what operands are. Must fit into 4 bits, which
|
|
they clearly do. */
|
|
typedef
|
|
enum { TempReg =0, /* virtual temp-reg */
|
|
ArchReg =1, /* simulated integer reg */
|
|
ArchRegS =2, /* simulated segment reg */
|
|
RealReg =3, /* real machine's real reg */
|
|
SpillNo =4, /* spill slot location */
|
|
Literal =5, /* literal; .lit32 field has actual value */
|
|
Lit16 =6, /* literal; .val[123] field has actual value */
|
|
NoValue =7 /* operand not in use */
|
|
}
|
|
Tag;
|
|
|
|
/* Invalid register numbers (can't be negative) */
|
|
#define INVALID_TEMPREG 999999999
|
|
#define INVALID_REALREG 999999999
|
|
|
|
/* Microinstruction opcodes. */
|
|
typedef
|
|
enum {
|
|
NOP, /* Null op */
|
|
|
|
LOCK, /* Indicate the existence of a LOCK prefix (functionally NOP) */
|
|
|
|
/* Moving values around */
|
|
GET, PUT, /* simulated register <--> TempReg */
|
|
GETF, PUTF, /* simulated %eflags <--> TempReg */
|
|
LOAD, STORE, /* memory <--> TempReg */
|
|
MOV, /* TempReg <--> TempReg */
|
|
CMOV, /* Used for cmpxchg and cmov */
|
|
|
|
/* Arithmetic/logical ops */
|
|
MUL, UMUL, /* Multiply */
|
|
ADD, ADC, SUB, SBB, /* Add/subtract (w/wo carry) */
|
|
AND, OR, XOR, NOT, /* Boolean ops */
|
|
SHL, SHR, SAR, ROL, ROR, RCL, RCR, /* Shift/rotate (w/wo carry) */
|
|
NEG, /* Negate */
|
|
INC, DEC, /* Increment/decrement */
|
|
BSWAP, /* Big-endian <--> little-endian */
|
|
CC2VAL, /* Condition code --> 0 or 1 */
|
|
WIDEN, /* Signed or unsigned widening */
|
|
|
|
/* Conditional or unconditional jump */
|
|
JMP,
|
|
|
|
/* FPU ops */
|
|
FPU, /* Doesn't touch memory */
|
|
FPU_R, FPU_W, /* Reads/writes memory */
|
|
|
|
/* ------------ MMX ops ------------ */
|
|
/* In this and the SSE encoding, bytes at higher addresses are
|
|
held in bits [7:0] in these 16-bit words. I guess this means
|
|
it is a big-endian encoding. */
|
|
|
|
/* 1 byte, no memrefs, no iregdefs, copy exactly to the
|
|
output. Held in val1[7:0]. */
|
|
MMX1,
|
|
|
|
/* 2 bytes, no memrefs, no iregdefs, copy exactly to the
|
|
output. Held in val1[15:0]. */
|
|
MMX2,
|
|
|
|
/* 3 bytes, no memrefs, no iregdefs, copy exactly to the
|
|
output. Held in val1[15:0] and val2[7:0]. */
|
|
MMX3,
|
|
|
|
/* 2 bytes, reads/writes mem. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:mod mmxreg r/m.
|
|
Held in val1[15:0], and mod and rm are to be replaced
|
|
at codegen time by a reference to the Temp/RealReg holding
|
|
the address. Arg2 holds this Temp/Real Reg.
|
|
Transfer is always at size 8.
|
|
*/
|
|
MMX2_MemRd,
|
|
MMX2_MemWr,
|
|
|
|
/* 3 bytes, reads/writes mem. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:mod mmxreg r/m:bbbbbbbb
|
|
Held in val1[15:0] and val2[7:0], and mod and rm are to be
|
|
replaced at codegen time by a reference to the Temp/RealReg
|
|
holding the address. Arg2 holds this Temp/Real Reg.
|
|
Transfer is always at size 8.
|
|
*/
|
|
MMX2a1_MemRd,
|
|
|
|
/* 2 bytes, reads/writes an integer ("E") register. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:11 mmxreg ireg.
|
|
Held in val1[15:0], and ireg is to be replaced
|
|
at codegen time by a reference to the relevant RealReg.
|
|
Transfer is always at size 4. Arg2 holds this Temp/Real Reg.
|
|
*/
|
|
MMX2_ERegRd,
|
|
MMX2_ERegWr,
|
|
|
|
/* ------------ SSE/SSE2 ops ------------ */
|
|
/* In the following:
|
|
|
|
a digit N indicates the next N bytes are to be copied exactly
|
|
to the output.
|
|
|
|
'a' indicates a mod-xmmreg-rm byte, where the mod-rm part is
|
|
to be replaced at codegen time to a Temp/RealReg holding the
|
|
address.
|
|
|
|
'e' indicates a byte of the form '11 xmmreg ireg', where ireg
|
|
is read or written, and is to be replaced at codegen time by
|
|
a reference to the relevant RealReg. 'e' because it's the E
|
|
reg in Intel encoding parlance.
|
|
|
|
'g' indicates a byte of the form '11 ireg xmmreg', where ireg
|
|
is read or written, and is to be replaced at codegen time by
|
|
a reference to the relevant RealReg. 'g' because it's called
|
|
G in Intel parlance. */
|
|
|
|
/* 3 bytes, no memrefs, no iregdefs, copy exactly to the
|
|
output. Held in val1[15:0] and val2[7:0]. */
|
|
SSE3,
|
|
|
|
/* 3 bytes, reads/writes mem. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:mod mmxreg r/m.
|
|
Held in val1[15:0] and val2[7:0], and mod and rm are to be
|
|
replaced at codegen time by a reference to the Temp/RealReg
|
|
holding the address. Arg3 holds this Temp/Real Reg.
|
|
Transfer is usually, but not always, at size 16. */
|
|
SSE2a_MemRd,
|
|
SSE2a_MemWr,
|
|
|
|
/* 4 bytes, writes an integer register. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:11 ireg bbb.
|
|
Held in val1[15:0] and val2[7:0], and ireg is to be replaced
|
|
at codegen time by a reference to the relevant RealReg.
|
|
Transfer is always at size 4. Arg3 holds this Temp/Real Reg.
|
|
*/
|
|
SSE2g_RegWr,
|
|
|
|
/* 5 bytes, writes an integer register. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:11 ireg bbb :bbbbbbbb. Held in
|
|
val1[15:0] and val2[7:0] and lit32[7:0], and ireg is to be
|
|
replaced at codegen time by a reference to the relevant
|
|
RealReg. Transfer is always at size 4. Arg3 holds this
|
|
Temp/Real Reg.
|
|
*/
|
|
SSE2g1_RegWr,
|
|
|
|
/* 5 bytes, reads an integer register. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:11 bbb ireg :bbbbbbbb. Held in
|
|
val1[15:0] and val2[7:0] and lit32[7:0], and ireg is to be
|
|
replaced at codegen time by a reference to the relevant
|
|
RealReg. Transfer is always at size 4. Arg3 holds this
|
|
Temp/Real Reg.
|
|
*/
|
|
SSE2e1_RegRd,
|
|
|
|
/* 4 bytes, no memrefs, no iregdefs, copy exactly to the
|
|
output. Held in val1[15:0] and val2[15:0]. */
|
|
SSE4,
|
|
|
|
/* 4 bytes, reads/writes mem. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:mod mmxreg r/m.
|
|
Held in val1[15:0] and val2[15:0], and mod and rm are to be
|
|
replaced at codegen time by a reference to the Temp/RealReg
|
|
holding the address. Arg3 holds this Temp/Real Reg.
|
|
Transfer is at stated size. */
|
|
SSE3a_MemRd,
|
|
SSE3a_MemWr,
|
|
|
|
/* 4 bytes, reads/writes mem. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:mod mmxreg r/m:bbbbbbbb
|
|
Held in val1[15:0] and val2[15:0], and mod and rm are to be
|
|
replaced at codegen time by a reference to the Temp/RealReg
|
|
holding the address. Arg3 holds this Temp/Real Reg.
|
|
Transfer is at stated size. */
|
|
SSE2a1_MemRd,
|
|
|
|
/* 4 bytes, writes an integer register. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:11 ireg bbb.
|
|
Held in val1[15:0] and val2[15:0], and ireg is to be replaced
|
|
at codegen time by a reference to the relevant RealReg.
|
|
Transfer is always at size 4. Arg3 holds this Temp/Real Reg.
|
|
*/
|
|
SSE3g_RegWr,
|
|
|
|
/* 5 bytes, writes an integer register. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb: 11 ireg bbb :bbbbbbbb. Held in
|
|
val1[15:0] and val2[15:0] and lit32[7:0], and ireg is to be
|
|
replaced at codegen time by a reference to the relevant
|
|
RealReg. Transfer is always at size 4. Arg3 holds this
|
|
Temp/Real Reg.
|
|
*/
|
|
SSE3g1_RegWr,
|
|
|
|
/* 4 bytes, reads an integer register. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:11 bbb ireg.
|
|
Held in val1[15:0] and val2[15:0], and ireg is to be replaced
|
|
at codegen time by a reference to the relevant RealReg.
|
|
Transfer is always at size 4. Arg3 holds this Temp/Real Reg.
|
|
*/
|
|
SSE3e_RegRd,
|
|
SSE3e_RegWr, /* variant that writes Ereg, not reads it */
|
|
|
|
/* 5 bytes, reads an integer register. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb: 11 bbb ireg :bbbbbbbb. Held in
|
|
val1[15:0] and val2[15:0] and lit32[7:0], and ireg is to be
|
|
replaced at codegen time by a reference to the relevant
|
|
RealReg. Transfer is always at size 4. Arg3 holds this
|
|
Temp/Real Reg.
|
|
*/
|
|
SSE3e1_RegRd,
|
|
|
|
/* 4 bytes, reads memory, writes an integer register, but is
|
|
nevertheless an SSE insn. The insn is of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:mod ireg rm where mod indicates
|
|
memory (ie is not 11b) and ireg is the int reg written. The
|
|
first 4 bytes are held in lit32[31:0] since there is
|
|
insufficient space elsewhere. mod and rm are to be replaced
|
|
at codegen time by a reference to the Temp/RealReg holding
|
|
the address. Arg1 holds this Temp/RealReg. ireg is to be
|
|
replaced at codegen time by a reference to the relevant
|
|
RealReg in which the answer is to be written. Arg2 holds
|
|
this Temp/RealReg. Transfer to the destination reg is always
|
|
at size 4. However the memory read can be at sizes 4 or 8
|
|
and so this is what the sz field holds. Note that the 4th
|
|
byte of the instruction (the modrm byte) is redundant, but we
|
|
store it anyway so as to be consistent with all other SSE
|
|
uinstrs.
|
|
*/
|
|
SSE3ag_MemRd_RegWr,
|
|
|
|
/* 5 bytes, no memrefs, no iregdefs, copy exactly to the
|
|
output. Held in val1[15:0], val2[15:0] and val3[7:0]. */
|
|
SSE5,
|
|
|
|
/* 5 bytes, reads/writes mem. Insns of the form
|
|
bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:bbbbbbbb:mod mmxreg r/m:bbbbbbbb
|
|
Held in val1[15:0], val2[15:0], lit32[7:0].
|
|
mod and rm are to be replaced at codegen time by a reference
|
|
to the Temp/RealReg holding the address. Arg3 holds this
|
|
Temp/Real Reg. Transfer is always at size 16. */
|
|
SSE3a1_MemRd,
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------ */
|
|
|
|
/* Not strictly needed, but improve address calculation translations. */
|
|
LEA1, /* reg2 := const + reg1 */
|
|
LEA2, /* reg3 := const + reg1 + reg2 * 1,2,4 or 8 */
|
|
|
|
/* Hack for x86 REP insns. Jump to literal if TempReg/RealReg
|
|
is zero. */
|
|
JIFZ,
|
|
|
|
/* Advance the simulated %eip by some small (< 128) number. */
|
|
INCEIP,
|
|
|
|
/* Dealing with segment registers */
|
|
GETSEG, PUTSEG, /* simulated segment register <--> TempReg */
|
|
USESEG, /* (LDT/GDT index, virtual addr) --> linear addr */
|
|
|
|
/* Not for translating x86 calls -- only to call helpers */
|
|
CALLM_S, CALLM_E, /* Mark start/end of CALLM push/pop sequence */
|
|
PUSH, POP, CLEAR, /* Add/remove/zap args for helpers */
|
|
CALLM, /* Call assembly-code helper */
|
|
|
|
/* Not for translating x86 calls -- only to call C helper functions of
|
|
up to three arguments (or two if the functions has a return value).
|
|
Arguments and return value must be word-sized. More arguments can
|
|
be faked with global variables (eg. use VG_(lit_to_globvar)()).
|
|
|
|
Seven possibilities: 'arg[123]' show where args go, 'ret' shows
|
|
where return value goes (if present).
|
|
|
|
CCALL(-, -, - ) void f(void)
|
|
CCALL(arg1, -, - ) void f(UInt arg1)
|
|
CCALL(arg1, arg2, - ) void f(UInt arg1, UInt arg2)
|
|
CCALL(arg1, arg2, arg3) void f(UInt arg1, UInt arg2, UInt arg3)
|
|
CCALL(-, -, ret ) UInt f(UInt)
|
|
CCALL(arg1, -, ret ) UInt f(UInt arg1)
|
|
CCALL(arg1, arg2, ret ) UInt f(UInt arg1, UInt arg2) */
|
|
CCALL,
|
|
|
|
/* This opcode makes it easy for tools that extend UCode to do this to
|
|
avoid opcode overlap:
|
|
|
|
enum { EU_OP1 = DUMMY_FINAL_UOPCODE + 1, ... }
|
|
|
|
WARNING: Do not add new opcodes after this one! They can be added
|
|
before, though. */
|
|
DUMMY_FINAL_UOPCODE
|
|
}
|
|
Opcode;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Condition codes, using the Intel encoding. CondAlways is an extra. */
|
|
typedef
|
|
enum {
|
|
CondO = 0, /* overflow */
|
|
CondNO = 1, /* no overflow */
|
|
CondB = 2, /* below */
|
|
CondNB = 3, /* not below */
|
|
CondZ = 4, /* zero */
|
|
CondNZ = 5, /* not zero */
|
|
CondBE = 6, /* below or equal */
|
|
CondNBE = 7, /* not below or equal */
|
|
CondS = 8, /* negative */
|
|
CondNS = 9, /* not negative */
|
|
CondP = 10, /* parity even */
|
|
CondNP = 11, /* not parity even */
|
|
CondL = 12, /* jump less */
|
|
CondNL = 13, /* not less */
|
|
CondLE = 14, /* less or equal */
|
|
CondNLE = 15, /* not less or equal */
|
|
CondAlways = 16 /* Jump always */
|
|
}
|
|
Condcode;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Descriptions of additional properties of *unconditional* jumps. */
|
|
typedef
|
|
enum {
|
|
JmpBoring=0, /* boring unconditional jump */
|
|
JmpCall=1, /* jump due to an x86 call insn */
|
|
JmpRet=2, /* jump due to an x86 ret insn */
|
|
JmpSyscall=3, /* do a system call, then jump */
|
|
JmpClientReq=4,/* do a client request, then jump */
|
|
JmpYield=5 /* do a yield, then jump */
|
|
}
|
|
JmpKind;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Flags. User-level code can only read/write O(verflow), S(ign),
|
|
Z(ero), A(ux-carry), C(arry), P(arity), and may also write
|
|
D(irection). That's a total of 7 flags. A FlagSet is a bitset,
|
|
thusly:
|
|
76543210
|
|
DOSZACP
|
|
and bit 7 must always be zero since it is unused.
|
|
|
|
Note: these Flag? values are **not** the positions in the actual
|
|
%eflags register. */
|
|
|
|
typedef UChar FlagSet;
|
|
|
|
#define FlagD (1<<6)
|
|
#define FlagO (1<<5)
|
|
#define FlagS (1<<4)
|
|
#define FlagZ (1<<3)
|
|
#define FlagA (1<<2)
|
|
#define FlagC (1<<1)
|
|
#define FlagP (1<<0)
|
|
|
|
#define FlagsOSZACP (FlagO | FlagS | FlagZ | FlagA | FlagC | FlagP)
|
|
#define FlagsOSZAP (FlagO | FlagS | FlagZ | FlagA | FlagP)
|
|
#define FlagsOSZCP (FlagO | FlagS | FlagZ | FlagC | FlagP)
|
|
#define FlagsOSACP (FlagO | FlagS | FlagA | FlagC | FlagP)
|
|
#define FlagsSZACP ( FlagS | FlagZ | FlagA | FlagC | FlagP)
|
|
#define FlagsSZAP ( FlagS | FlagZ | FlagA | FlagP)
|
|
#define FlagsSZP ( FlagS | FlagZ | FlagP)
|
|
#define FlagsZCP ( FlagZ | FlagC | FlagP)
|
|
#define FlagsOC (FlagO | FlagC )
|
|
#define FlagsAC ( FlagA | FlagC )
|
|
|
|
#define FlagsALL (FlagsOSZACP | FlagD)
|
|
#define FlagsEmpty (FlagSet)0
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* flag positions in eflags */
|
|
#define EFlagC (1 << 0) /* carry */
|
|
#define EFlagP (1 << 2) /* parity */
|
|
#define EFlagA (1 << 4) /* aux carry */
|
|
#define EFlagZ (1 << 6) /* zero */
|
|
#define EFlagS (1 << 7) /* sign */
|
|
#define EFlagD (1 << 10) /* direction */
|
|
#define EFlagO (1 << 11) /* overflow */
|
|
#define EFlagID (1 << 21) /* changable if CPUID exists */
|
|
|
|
/* Liveness of general purpose registers, useful for code generation.
|
|
Reg rank order 0..N-1 corresponds to bits 0..N-1, ie. first
|
|
reg's liveness in bit 0, last reg's in bit N-1. Note that
|
|
these rankings don't match the Intel register ordering. */
|
|
typedef UInt RRegSet;
|
|
|
|
#define ALL_RREGS_DEAD 0 /* 0000...00b */
|
|
#define ALL_RREGS_LIVE ((1 << VG_MAX_REALREGS)-1) /* 0011...11b */
|
|
#define UNIT_RREGSET(rank) (1 << (rank))
|
|
|
|
#define IS_RREG_LIVE(rank,rregs_live) (rregs_live & UNIT_RREGSET(rank))
|
|
#define SET_RREG_LIVENESS(rank,rregs_live,b) \
|
|
do { RRegSet unit = UNIT_RREGSET(rank); \
|
|
if (b) rregs_live |= unit; \
|
|
else rregs_live &= ~unit; \
|
|
} while(0)
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* A Micro (u)-instruction. */
|
|
typedef
|
|
struct {
|
|
/* word 1 */
|
|
UInt lit32; /* 32-bit literal */
|
|
|
|
/* word 2 */
|
|
UShort val1; /* first operand */
|
|
UShort val2; /* second operand */
|
|
|
|
/* word 3 */
|
|
UShort val3; /* third operand */
|
|
UChar opcode; /* opcode */
|
|
UShort size; /* data transfer size */
|
|
|
|
/* word 4 */
|
|
FlagSet flags_r; /* :: FlagSet */
|
|
FlagSet flags_w; /* :: FlagSet */
|
|
UChar tag1:4; /* first operand tag */
|
|
UChar tag2:4; /* second operand tag */
|
|
UChar tag3:4; /* third operand tag */
|
|
UChar extra4b:4; /* Spare field, used by WIDEN for src
|
|
-size, and by LEA2 for scale (1,2,4 or 8),
|
|
and by JMPs for original x86 instr size */
|
|
|
|
/* word 5 */
|
|
UChar cond; /* condition, for jumps */
|
|
Bool signed_widen:1; /* signed or unsigned WIDEN ? */
|
|
JmpKind jmpkind:3; /* additional properties of unconditional JMP */
|
|
|
|
/* Additional properties for UInstrs that call C functions:
|
|
- CCALL
|
|
- PUT (when %ESP is the target)
|
|
- possibly tool-specific UInstrs
|
|
*/
|
|
UChar argc:2; /* Number of args, max 3 */
|
|
UChar regparms_n:2; /* Number of args passed in registers */
|
|
Bool has_ret_val:1; /* Function has return value? */
|
|
|
|
/* RealReg liveness; only sensical after reg alloc and liveness
|
|
analysis done. This info is a little bit arch-specific --
|
|
VG_MAX_REALREGS can vary on different architectures. Note that
|
|
to use this information requires converting between register ranks
|
|
and the Intel register numbers, using VG_(realreg_to_rank)()
|
|
and/or VG_(rank_to_realreg)() */
|
|
RRegSet regs_live_after:VG_MAX_REALREGS;
|
|
}
|
|
UInstr;
|
|
|
|
|
|
typedef
|
|
struct _UCodeBlock
|
|
UCodeBlock;
|
|
|
|
extern Int VG_(get_num_instrs) (UCodeBlock* cb);
|
|
extern Int VG_(get_num_temps) (UCodeBlock* cb);
|
|
|
|
extern UInstr* VG_(get_instr) (UCodeBlock* cb, Int i);
|
|
extern UInstr* VG_(get_last_instr) (UCodeBlock* cb);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
/*=== Instrumenting UCode ===*/
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
/* Maximum number of registers read or written by a single UInstruction. */
|
|
#define VG_MAX_REGS_USED 3
|
|
|
|
/* Find what this instruction does to its regs, useful for
|
|
analysis/optimisation passes. `tag' indicates whether we're considering
|
|
TempRegs (pre-reg-alloc) or RealRegs (post-reg-alloc). `regs' is filled
|
|
with the affected register numbers, `isWrites' parallels it and indicates
|
|
if the reg is read or written. If a reg is read and written, it will
|
|
appear twice in `regs'. `regs' and `isWrites' must be able to fit
|
|
VG_MAX_REGS_USED elements. */
|
|
extern Int VG_(get_reg_usage) ( UInstr* u, Tag tag, Int* regs, Bool* isWrites );
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Used to register helper functions to be called from generated code. A
|
|
limited number of compact helpers can be registered; the code generated
|
|
to call them is slightly shorter -- so register the mostly frequently
|
|
called helpers as compact. */
|
|
extern void VG_(register_compact_helper) ( Addr a );
|
|
extern void VG_(register_noncompact_helper) ( Addr a );
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* Virtual register allocation */
|
|
|
|
/* Get a new virtual register */
|
|
extern Int VG_(get_new_temp) ( UCodeBlock* cb );
|
|
|
|
/* Get a new virtual shadow register */
|
|
extern Int VG_(get_new_shadow) ( UCodeBlock* cb );
|
|
|
|
/* Get a virtual register's corresponding virtual shadow register */
|
|
#define SHADOW(tempreg) ((tempreg)+1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* Low-level UInstr builders */
|
|
extern void VG_(new_NOP) ( UInstr* u );
|
|
extern void VG_(new_UInstr0) ( UCodeBlock* cb, Opcode opcode, Int sz );
|
|
extern void VG_(new_UInstr1) ( UCodeBlock* cb, Opcode opcode, Int sz,
|
|
Tag tag1, UInt val1 );
|
|
extern void VG_(new_UInstr2) ( UCodeBlock* cb, Opcode opcode, Int sz,
|
|
Tag tag1, UInt val1,
|
|
Tag tag2, UInt val2 );
|
|
extern void VG_(new_UInstr3) ( UCodeBlock* cb, Opcode opcode, Int sz,
|
|
Tag tag1, UInt val1,
|
|
Tag tag2, UInt val2,
|
|
Tag tag3, UInt val3 );
|
|
|
|
/* Set read/write/undefined flags. Undefined flags are treaten as written,
|
|
but it's worth keeping them logically distinct. */
|
|
extern void VG_(set_flag_fields) ( UCodeBlock* cb, FlagSet fr, FlagSet fw,
|
|
FlagSet fu);
|
|
extern void VG_(set_lit_field) ( UCodeBlock* cb, UInt lit32 );
|
|
extern void VG_(set_ccall_fields) ( UCodeBlock* cb, Addr fn, UChar argc,
|
|
UChar regparms_n, Bool has_ret_val );
|
|
extern void VG_(set_cond_field) ( UCodeBlock* cb, Condcode code );
|
|
extern void VG_(set_widen_fields) ( UCodeBlock* cb, UInt szs, Bool is_signed );
|
|
|
|
extern void VG_(copy_UInstr) ( UCodeBlock* cb, UInstr* instr );
|
|
|
|
extern Bool VG_(any_flag_use)( UInstr* u );
|
|
|
|
/* Macro versions of the above; just shorter to type. */
|
|
#define uInstr0 VG_(new_UInstr0)
|
|
#define uInstr1 VG_(new_UInstr1)
|
|
#define uInstr2 VG_(new_UInstr2)
|
|
#define uInstr3 VG_(new_UInstr3)
|
|
#define uLiteral VG_(set_lit_field)
|
|
#define uCCall VG_(set_ccall_fields)
|
|
#define uCond VG_(set_cond_field)
|
|
#define uWiden VG_(set_widen_fields)
|
|
#define uFlagsRWU VG_(set_flag_fields)
|
|
#define newTemp VG_(get_new_temp)
|
|
#define newShadow VG_(get_new_shadow)
|
|
|
|
/* Refer to `the last instruction stuffed in' (can be lvalue). */
|
|
#define LAST_UINSTR(cb) (cb)->instrs[(cb)->used-1]
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* Higher-level UInstr sequence builders */
|
|
|
|
extern void VG_(lit_to_reg) ( UCodeBlock* cb, UInt lit, UInt t );
|
|
extern UInt VG_(lit_to_newreg) ( UCodeBlock* cb, UInt lit );
|
|
|
|
#define CB_F UCodeBlock* cb, Addr f
|
|
#define EV extern void
|
|
#define RPn UInt regparms_n
|
|
|
|
/* Various CCALL builders, of the form "ccall_<args>_<retval>". 'R'
|
|
represents a TempReg, 'L' represents a literal, '0' represents nothing
|
|
(ie. no args, or no return value). */
|
|
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_0_0) ( CB_F );
|
|
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_R_0) ( CB_F, UInt R1, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_L_0) ( CB_F, UInt L1, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_R_R) ( CB_F, UInt R1, UInt R_ret, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_L_R) ( CB_F, UInt L1, UInt R_ret, RPn );
|
|
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_RR_0) ( CB_F, UInt R1, UInt R2, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_RL_0) ( CB_F, UInt R1, UInt RL, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_LR_0) ( CB_F, UInt L1, UInt R2, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_LL_0) ( CB_F, UInt L1, UInt L2, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_RR_R) ( CB_F, UInt R1, UInt R2, UInt R_ret, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_RL_R) ( CB_F, UInt R1, UInt L2, UInt R_ret, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_LR_R) ( CB_F, UInt L1, UInt R2, UInt R_ret, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_LL_R) ( CB_F, UInt L1, UInt L2, UInt R_ret, RPn );
|
|
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_RRR_0) ( CB_F, UInt R1, UInt R2, UInt R3, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_RLL_0) ( CB_F, UInt R1, UInt L2, UInt L3, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_LRR_0) ( CB_F, UInt L1, UInt R2, UInt R3, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_LLR_0) ( CB_F, UInt L1, UInt L2, UInt R3, RPn );
|
|
EV VG_(ccall_LLL_0) ( CB_F, UInt L1, UInt L2, UInt L3, RPn );
|
|
|
|
#undef CB_F
|
|
#undef EV
|
|
#undef RPn
|
|
|
|
/* One way around the 3-arg C function limit is to pass args via global
|
|
* variables... ugly, but it works. */
|
|
void VG_(reg_to_globvar)(UCodeBlock* cb, UInt t, UInt* globvar_ptr);
|
|
void VG_(lit_to_globvar)(UCodeBlock* cb, UInt lit, UInt* globvar_ptr);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Old, deprecated versions of some of the helpers (DO NOT USE) */
|
|
extern void VG_(call_helper_0_0) ( UCodeBlock* cb, Addr f);
|
|
extern void VG_(call_helper_1_0) ( UCodeBlock* cb, Addr f, UInt arg1,
|
|
UInt regparms_n);
|
|
extern void VG_(call_helper_2_0) ( UCodeBlock* cb, Addr f, UInt arg1, UInt arg2,
|
|
UInt regparms_n);
|
|
extern void VG_(set_global_var) ( UCodeBlock* cb, Addr globvar_ptr, UInt val);
|
|
extern void VG_(set_global_var_tempreg) ( UCodeBlock* cb, Addr globvar_ptr,
|
|
UInt t_val);
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* Allocating/freeing basic blocks of UCode */
|
|
extern UCodeBlock* VG_(setup_UCodeBlock) ( UCodeBlock* cb );
|
|
extern void VG_(free_UCodeBlock) ( UCodeBlock* cb );
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* UCode pretty/ugly printing. Probably only useful to call from a tool
|
|
if VG_(needs).extended_UCode == True. */
|
|
|
|
/* When True, all generated code is/should be printed. */
|
|
extern Bool VG_(print_codegen);
|
|
|
|
/* Pretty/ugly printing functions */
|
|
extern void VG_(pp_UCodeBlock) ( UCodeBlock* cb, Char* title );
|
|
extern void VG_(pp_UInstr) ( Int instrNo, UInstr* u );
|
|
extern void VG_(pp_UInstr_regs) ( Int instrNo, UInstr* u );
|
|
extern void VG_(up_UInstr) ( Int instrNo, UInstr* u );
|
|
extern Char* VG_(name_UOpcode) ( Bool upper, Opcode opc );
|
|
extern Char* VG_(name_UCondcode) ( Condcode cond );
|
|
extern void VG_(pp_UOperand) ( UInstr* u, Int operandNo,
|
|
Int sz, Bool parens );
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* Accessing archregs and their shadows */
|
|
extern UInt VG_(get_archreg) ( UInt archreg );
|
|
extern UInt VG_(get_thread_archreg) ( ThreadId tid, UInt archreg );
|
|
|
|
extern UInt VG_(get_shadow_archreg) ( UInt archreg );
|
|
extern void VG_(set_shadow_archreg) ( UInt archreg, UInt val );
|
|
extern void VG_(set_shadow_eflags) ( UInt val );
|
|
extern Addr VG_(shadow_archreg_address) ( UInt archreg );
|
|
|
|
extern UInt VG_(get_thread_shadow_archreg) ( ThreadId tid, UInt archreg );
|
|
extern void VG_(set_thread_shadow_archreg) ( ThreadId tid, UInt archreg,
|
|
UInt val );
|
|
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
/*=== Generating x86 code from UCode ===*/
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
/* All this only necessary for tools with VG_(needs).extends_UCode == True. */
|
|
|
|
/* This is the Intel register encoding -- integer regs. */
|
|
#define R_EAX 0
|
|
#define R_ECX 1
|
|
#define R_EDX 2
|
|
#define R_EBX 3
|
|
#define R_ESP 4
|
|
#define R_EBP 5
|
|
#define R_ESI 6
|
|
#define R_EDI 7
|
|
|
|
#define R_AL (0+R_EAX)
|
|
#define R_CL (0+R_ECX)
|
|
#define R_DL (0+R_EDX)
|
|
#define R_BL (0+R_EBX)
|
|
#define R_AH (4+R_EAX)
|
|
#define R_CH (4+R_ECX)
|
|
#define R_DH (4+R_EDX)
|
|
#define R_BH (4+R_EBX)
|
|
|
|
/* This is the Intel register encoding -- segment regs. */
|
|
#define R_ES 0
|
|
#define R_CS 1
|
|
#define R_SS 2
|
|
#define R_DS 3
|
|
#define R_FS 4
|
|
#define R_GS 5
|
|
|
|
/* For pretty printing x86 code */
|
|
extern const Char* VG_(name_of_mmx_gran) ( UChar gran );
|
|
extern const Char* VG_(name_of_mmx_reg) ( Int mmxreg );
|
|
extern const Char* VG_(name_of_seg_reg) ( Int sreg );
|
|
extern const Char* VG_(name_of_int_reg) ( Int size, Int reg );
|
|
extern const Char VG_(name_of_int_size) ( Int size );
|
|
|
|
/* Shorter macros for convenience */
|
|
#define nameIReg VG_(name_of_int_reg)
|
|
#define nameISize VG_(name_of_int_size)
|
|
#define nameSReg VG_(name_of_seg_reg)
|
|
#define nameMMXReg VG_(name_of_mmx_reg)
|
|
#define nameMMXGran VG_(name_of_mmx_gran)
|
|
#define nameXMMReg VG_(name_of_xmm_reg)
|
|
|
|
/* Randomly useful things */
|
|
extern UInt VG_(extend_s_8to32) ( UInt x );
|
|
|
|
/* Code emitters */
|
|
extern void VG_(emitB) ( UInt b );
|
|
extern void VG_(emitW) ( UInt w );
|
|
extern void VG_(emitL) ( UInt l );
|
|
extern void VG_(new_emit) ( Bool upd_cc, FlagSet uses_flags, FlagSet sets_flags );
|
|
|
|
/* Finding offsets */
|
|
extern Int VG_(helper_offset) ( Addr a );
|
|
extern Int VG_(shadow_reg_offset) ( Int arch );
|
|
extern Int VG_(shadow_flags_offset) ( void );
|
|
|
|
/* Convert reg ranks <-> Intel register ordering, for using register
|
|
liveness information. */
|
|
extern Int VG_(realreg_to_rank) ( Int realreg );
|
|
extern Int VG_(rank_to_realreg) ( Int rank );
|
|
|
|
/* Call a subroutine. Does no argument passing, stack manipulations, etc. */
|
|
extern void VG_(synth_call) ( Bool ensure_shortform, Int word_offset,
|
|
Bool upd_cc, FlagSet use_flags, FlagSet set_flags );
|
|
|
|
/* For calling C functions -- saves caller save regs, pushes args, calls,
|
|
clears the stack, restores caller save regs. `fn' must be registered in
|
|
the baseBlock first. Acceptable tags are RealReg and Literal. Optimises
|
|
things, eg. by not preserving non-live caller-save registers.
|
|
|
|
WARNING: a UInstr should *not* be translated with synth_ccall() followed
|
|
by some other x86 assembly code; this will invalidate the results of
|
|
vg_realreg_liveness_analysis() and everything will fall over. */
|
|
extern void VG_(synth_ccall) ( Addr fn, Int argc, Int regparms_n, UInt argv[],
|
|
Tag tagv[], Int ret_reg,
|
|
RRegSet regs_live_before,
|
|
RRegSet regs_live_after );
|
|
|
|
/* Addressing modes */
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_amode_offregmem_reg)( Int off, Int regmem, Int reg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_amode_ereg_greg) ( Int e_reg, Int g_reg );
|
|
|
|
/* v-size (4, or 2 with OSO) insn emitters */
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_movv_offregmem_reg) ( Int sz, Int off, Int areg, Int reg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_movv_reg_offregmem) ( Int sz, Int reg, Int off, Int areg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_movv_reg_reg) ( Int sz, Int reg1, Int reg2 );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_nonshiftopv_lit_reg)( Bool upd_cc, Int sz, Opcode opc, UInt lit,
|
|
Int reg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_shiftopv_lit_reg) ( Bool upd_cc, Int sz, Opcode opc, UInt lit,
|
|
Int reg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_nonshiftopv_reg_reg)( Bool upd_cc, Int sz, Opcode opc,
|
|
Int reg1, Int reg2 );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_movv_lit_reg) ( Int sz, UInt lit, Int reg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_unaryopv_reg) ( Bool upd_cc, Int sz, Opcode opc, Int reg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_pushv_reg) ( Int sz, Int reg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_popv_reg) ( Int sz, Int reg );
|
|
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_pushl_lit32) ( UInt int32 );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_pushl_lit8) ( Int lit8 );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_cmpl_zero_reg) ( Bool upd_cc, Int reg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_swapl_reg_EAX) ( Int reg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_movv_lit_offregmem) ( Int sz, UInt lit, Int off,
|
|
Int memreg );
|
|
|
|
/* b-size (1 byte) instruction emitters */
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_movb_lit_offregmem) ( UInt lit, Int off, Int memreg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_movb_reg_offregmem) ( Int reg, Int off, Int areg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_unaryopb_reg) ( Bool upd_cc, Opcode opc, Int reg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_testb_lit_reg) ( Bool upd_cc, UInt lit, Int reg );
|
|
|
|
/* zero-extended load emitters */
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_movzbl_offregmem_reg) ( Bool bounds, Int off, Int regmem, Int reg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_movzwl_offregmem_reg) ( Bool bounds, Int off, Int areg, Int reg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_movzwl_regmem_reg) ( Bool bounds, Int reg1, Int reg2 );
|
|
|
|
/* misc instruction emitters */
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_call_reg) ( Int reg );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_add_lit_to_esp) ( Int lit );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_pushal) ( void );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_popal) ( void );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_AMD_prefetch_reg) ( Int reg );
|
|
|
|
/* jump emitters */
|
|
extern void VG_(init_target) ( Int *tgt );
|
|
|
|
extern void VG_(target_back) ( Int *tgt );
|
|
extern void VG_(target_forward) ( Int *tgt );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_target_delta) ( Int *tgt );
|
|
|
|
typedef enum {
|
|
JP_NONE, /* no prediction */
|
|
JP_TAKEN, /* predict taken */
|
|
JP_NOT_TAKEN, /* predict not taken */
|
|
} JumpPred;
|
|
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_jcondshort_delta) ( Bool simd_cc, Condcode cond, Int delta, JumpPred );
|
|
extern void VG_(emit_jcondshort_target)( Bool simd_cc, Condcode cond, Int *tgt, JumpPred );
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
/*=== Execution contexts ===*/
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
/* Generic resolution type used in a few different ways, such as deciding
|
|
how closely to compare two errors for equality. */
|
|
typedef
|
|
enum { Vg_LowRes, Vg_MedRes, Vg_HighRes }
|
|
VgRes;
|
|
|
|
typedef
|
|
struct _ExeContext
|
|
ExeContext;
|
|
|
|
/* Compare two ExeContexts. Number of callers considered depends on `res':
|
|
Vg_LowRes: 2
|
|
Vg_MedRes: 4
|
|
Vg_HighRes: all */
|
|
extern Bool VG_(eq_ExeContext) ( VgRes res,
|
|
ExeContext* e1, ExeContext* e2 );
|
|
|
|
/* Print an ExeContext. */
|
|
extern void VG_(pp_ExeContext) ( ExeContext* );
|
|
|
|
/* Take a snapshot of the client's stack. Search our collection of
|
|
ExeContexts to see if we already have it, and if not, allocate a
|
|
new one. Either way, return a pointer to the context. Context size
|
|
controlled by --num-callers option.
|
|
|
|
If called from generated code, use VG_(get_current_tid)() to get the
|
|
current ThreadId. If called from non-generated code, the current
|
|
ThreadId should be passed in by the core.
|
|
*/
|
|
extern ExeContext* VG_(get_ExeContext) ( ThreadId tid );
|
|
|
|
/* Get the nth IP from the ExeContext. 0 is the IP of the top function, 1
|
|
is its caller, etc. Returns 0 if there isn't one, or if n is greater
|
|
than VG_(clo_backtrace_size), set by the --num-callers option. */
|
|
extern Addr VG_(get_EIP_from_ExeContext) ( ExeContext* e, UInt n );
|
|
|
|
/* Just grab the client's IP, as a much smaller and cheaper
|
|
indication of where they are. Use is basically same as for
|
|
VG_(get_ExeContext)() above.
|
|
*/
|
|
extern Addr VG_(get_EIP)( ThreadId tid );
|
|
|
|
/* For tools needing more control over stack traces: walks the stack to get
|
|
instruction pointers from the top stack frames for thread 'tid'. Maximum of
|
|
'n_ips' addresses put into 'ips'; 0 is the top of the stack, 1 is its
|
|
caller, etc. */
|
|
extern UInt VG_(stack_snapshot) ( ThreadId tid, Addr* ips, UInt n_ips );
|
|
|
|
/* Does the same thing as VG_(pp_ExeContext)(), just with slightly
|
|
different input. */
|
|
extern void VG_(mini_stack_dump) ( Addr ips[], UInt n_ips );
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
/*=== Error reporting ===*/
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* Suppressions describe errors which we want to suppress, ie, not
|
|
show the user, usually because it is caused by a problem in a library
|
|
which we can't fix, replace or work around. Suppressions are read from
|
|
a file at startup time. This gives flexibility so that new
|
|
suppressions can be added to the file as and when needed.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
typedef
|
|
Int /* Do not make this unsigned! */
|
|
SuppKind;
|
|
|
|
/* The tool-relevant parts of a suppression are:
|
|
kind: what kind of suppression; must be in the range (0..)
|
|
string: use is optional. NULL by default.
|
|
extra: use is optional. NULL by default. void* so it's extensible.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef
|
|
struct _Supp
|
|
Supp;
|
|
|
|
/* Useful in SK_(error_matches_suppression)() */
|
|
SuppKind VG_(get_supp_kind) ( Supp* su );
|
|
Char* VG_(get_supp_string) ( Supp* su );
|
|
void* VG_(get_supp_extra) ( Supp* su );
|
|
|
|
/* Must be used in VG_(recognised_suppression)() */
|
|
void VG_(set_supp_kind) ( Supp* su, SuppKind suppkind );
|
|
/* May be used in VG_(read_extra_suppression_info)() */
|
|
void VG_(set_supp_string) ( Supp* su, Char* string );
|
|
void VG_(set_supp_extra) ( Supp* su, void* extra );
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* Error records contain enough info to generate an error report. The idea
|
|
is that (typically) the same few points in the program generate thousands
|
|
of errors, and we don't want to spew out a fresh error message for each
|
|
one. Instead, we use these structures to common up duplicates.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
typedef
|
|
Int /* Do not make this unsigned! */
|
|
ErrorKind;
|
|
|
|
/* The tool-relevant parts of an Error are:
|
|
kind: what kind of error; must be in the range (0..)
|
|
addr: use is optional. 0 by default.
|
|
string: use is optional. NULL by default.
|
|
extra: use is optional. NULL by default. void* so it's extensible.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef
|
|
struct _Error
|
|
Error;
|
|
|
|
/* Useful in SK_(error_matches_suppression)(), SK_(pp_SkinError)(), etc */
|
|
ExeContext* VG_(get_error_where) ( Error* err );
|
|
SuppKind VG_(get_error_kind) ( Error* err );
|
|
Addr VG_(get_error_address) ( Error* err );
|
|
Char* VG_(get_error_string) ( Error* err );
|
|
void* VG_(get_error_extra) ( Error* err );
|
|
|
|
/* Call this when an error occurs. It will be recorded if it hasn't been
|
|
seen before. If it has, the existing error record will have its count
|
|
incremented.
|
|
|
|
'tid' can be found as for VG_(get_ExeContext)(). The `extra' field can
|
|
be stack-allocated; it will be copied by the core if needed (but it
|
|
won't be copied if it's NULL).
|
|
|
|
If no 'a', 's' or 'extra' of interest needs to be recorded, just use
|
|
NULL for them. */
|
|
extern void VG_(maybe_record_error) ( ThreadId tid, ErrorKind ekind,
|
|
Addr a, Char* s, void* extra );
|
|
|
|
/* Similar to VG_(maybe_record_error)(), except this one doesn't record the
|
|
error -- useful for errors that can only happen once. The errors can be
|
|
suppressed, though. Return value is True if it was suppressed.
|
|
`print_error' dictates whether to print the error, which is a bit of a
|
|
hack that's useful sometimes if you just want to know if the error would
|
|
be suppressed without possibly printing it. `count_error' dictates
|
|
whether to add the error in the error total count (another mild hack). */
|
|
extern Bool VG_(unique_error) ( ThreadId tid, ErrorKind ekind,
|
|
Addr a, Char* s, void* extra,
|
|
ExeContext* where, Bool print_error,
|
|
Bool allow_GDB_attach, Bool count_error );
|
|
|
|
/* Gets a non-blank, non-comment line of at most nBuf chars from fd.
|
|
Skips leading spaces on the line. Returns True if EOF was hit instead.
|
|
Useful for reading in extra tool-specific suppression lines. */
|
|
extern Bool VG_(get_line) ( Int fd, Char* buf, Int nBuf );
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
/*=== Obtaining debug information ===*/
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
/* Get the file/function/line number of the instruction at address
|
|
'a'. For these four, if debug info for the address is found, it
|
|
copies the info into the buffer/UInt and returns True. If not, it
|
|
returns False and nothing is copied. VG_(get_fnname) always
|
|
demangles C++ function names. VG_(get_fnname_w_offset) is the
|
|
same, except it appends "+N" to symbol names to indicate offsets. */
|
|
extern Bool VG_(get_filename) ( Addr a, Char* filename, Int n_filename );
|
|
extern Bool VG_(get_fnname) ( Addr a, Char* fnname, Int n_fnname );
|
|
extern Bool VG_(get_linenum) ( Addr a, UInt* linenum );
|
|
extern Bool VG_(get_fnname_w_offset)
|
|
( Addr a, Char* fnname, Int n_fnname );
|
|
|
|
/* This one is more efficient if getting both filename and line number,
|
|
because the two lookups are done together. */
|
|
extern Bool VG_(get_filename_linenum)
|
|
( Addr a, Char* filename, Int n_filename,
|
|
UInt* linenum );
|
|
|
|
/* Succeeds only if we find from debug info that 'a' is the address of the
|
|
first instruction in a function -- as opposed to VG_(get_fnname) which
|
|
succeeds if we find from debug info that 'a' is the address of any
|
|
instruction in a function. Use this to instrument the start of
|
|
a particular function. Nb: if an executable/shared object is stripped
|
|
of its symbols, this function will not be able to recognise function
|
|
entry points within it. */
|
|
extern Bool VG_(get_fnname_if_entry) ( Addr a, Char* fnname, Int n_fnname );
|
|
|
|
/* Succeeds if the address is within a shared object or the main executable.
|
|
It doesn't matter if debug info is present or not. */
|
|
extern Bool VG_(get_objname) ( Addr a, Char* objname, Int n_objname );
|
|
|
|
/* Puts into 'buf' info about the code address %eip: the address, function
|
|
name (if known) and filename/line number (if known), like this:
|
|
|
|
0x4001BF05: realloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:339)
|
|
|
|
'n_buf' gives length of 'buf'. Returns 'buf'.
|
|
*/
|
|
extern Char* VG_(describe_eip)(Addr eip, Char* buf, Int n_buf);
|
|
|
|
/* Returns a string containing an expression for the given
|
|
address. String is malloced with VG_(malloc)() */
|
|
Char *VG_(describe_addr)(ThreadId, Addr);
|
|
|
|
/* A way to get information about what segments are mapped */
|
|
typedef struct _SegInfo SegInfo;
|
|
|
|
/* Returns NULL if the SegInfo isn't found. It doesn't matter if debug info
|
|
is present or not. */
|
|
extern SegInfo* VG_(get_obj) ( Addr a );
|
|
|
|
extern const SegInfo* VG_(next_seginfo) ( const SegInfo *seg );
|
|
extern Addr VG_(seg_start) ( const SegInfo *seg );
|
|
extern SizeT VG_(seg_size) ( const SegInfo *seg );
|
|
extern const UChar* VG_(seg_filename) ( const SegInfo *seg );
|
|
extern ULong VG_(seg_sym_offset)( const SegInfo *seg );
|
|
|
|
typedef
|
|
enum {
|
|
Vg_SectUnknown,
|
|
Vg_SectText,
|
|
Vg_SectData,
|
|
Vg_SectBSS,
|
|
Vg_SectGOT,
|
|
Vg_SectPLT,
|
|
}
|
|
VgSectKind;
|
|
|
|
extern VgSectKind VG_(seg_sect_kind)(Addr);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
/*=== Generic hash table ===*/
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
/* Generic type for a separately-chained hash table. Via a kind of dodgy
|
|
C-as-C++ style inheritance, tools can extend the VgHashNode type, so long
|
|
as the first two fields match the sizes of these two fields. Requires
|
|
a bit of casting by the tool. */
|
|
typedef
|
|
struct _VgHashNode {
|
|
struct _VgHashNode * next;
|
|
UWord key;
|
|
}
|
|
VgHashNode;
|
|
|
|
typedef
|
|
VgHashNode**
|
|
VgHashTable;
|
|
|
|
/* Make a new table. */
|
|
extern VgHashTable VG_(HT_construct) ( void );
|
|
|
|
/* Count the number of nodes in a table. */
|
|
extern Int VG_(HT_count_nodes) ( VgHashTable table );
|
|
|
|
/* Add a node to the table. */
|
|
extern void VG_(HT_add_node) ( VgHashTable t, VgHashNode* node );
|
|
|
|
/* Looks up a node in the hash table. Also returns the address of the
|
|
previous node's `next' pointer which allows it to be removed from the
|
|
list later without having to look it up again. */
|
|
extern VgHashNode* VG_(HT_get_node) ( VgHashTable t, UWord key,
|
|
/*OUT*/VgHashNode*** next_ptr );
|
|
|
|
/* Allocates an array of pointers to all the shadow chunks of malloc'd
|
|
blocks. Must be freed with VG_(free)(). */
|
|
extern VgHashNode** VG_(HT_to_array) ( VgHashTable t, /*OUT*/ UInt* n_shadows );
|
|
|
|
/* Returns first node that matches predicate `p', or NULL if none do.
|
|
Extra arguments can be implicitly passed to `p' using `d' which is an
|
|
opaque pointer passed to `p' each time it is called. */
|
|
extern VgHashNode* VG_(HT_first_match) ( VgHashTable t,
|
|
Bool (*p)(VgHashNode*, void*),
|
|
void* d );
|
|
|
|
/* Applies a function f() once to each node. Again, `d' can be used
|
|
to pass extra information to the function. */
|
|
extern void VG_(HT_apply_to_all_nodes)( VgHashTable t,
|
|
void (*f)(VgHashNode*, void*),
|
|
void* d );
|
|
|
|
/* Destroy a table. */
|
|
extern void VG_(HT_destruct) ( VgHashTable t );
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
/*=== A generic skiplist ===*/
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
The idea here is that the skiplist puts its per-element data at the
|
|
end of the structure. When you initialize the skiplist, you tell
|
|
it what structure your list elements are going to be. Then you
|
|
should allocate them with VG_(SkipNode_Alloc), which will allocate
|
|
enough memory for the extra bits.
|
|
*/
|
|
#include <stddef.h> /* for offsetof */
|
|
|
|
typedef struct _SkipList SkipList;
|
|
typedef struct _SkipNode SkipNode;
|
|
|
|
typedef Int (*SkipCmp_t)(const void *key1, const void *key2);
|
|
|
|
struct _SkipList {
|
|
const Short arena; /* allocation arena */
|
|
const UShort size; /* structure size (not including SkipNode) */
|
|
const UShort keyoff; /* key offset */
|
|
const SkipCmp_t cmp; /* compare two keys */
|
|
Char * (*strkey)(void *); /* stringify a key (for debugging) */
|
|
SkipNode *head; /* list head */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Use this macro to initialize your skiplist head. The arguments are pretty self explanitory:
|
|
_type is the type of your element structure
|
|
_key is the field within that type which you want to use as the key
|
|
_cmp is the comparison function for keys - it gets two typeof(_key) pointers as args
|
|
_strkey is a function which can return a string of your key - it's only used for debugging
|
|
_arena is the arena to use for allocation - -1 is the default
|
|
*/
|
|
#define SKIPLIST_INIT(_type, _key, _cmp, _strkey, _arena) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
.arena = _arena, \
|
|
.size = sizeof(_type), \
|
|
.keyoff = offsetof(_type, _key), \
|
|
.cmp = _cmp, \
|
|
.strkey = _strkey, \
|
|
.head = NULL, \
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* List operations:
|
|
SkipList_Find searchs a list. If it can't find an exact match, it either
|
|
returns NULL or a pointer to the element before where k would go
|
|
SkipList_Insert inserts a new element into the list. Duplicates are
|
|
forbidden. The element must have been created with SkipList_Alloc!
|
|
SkipList_Remove removes an element from the list and returns it. It
|
|
doesn't free the memory.
|
|
*/
|
|
extern void *VG_(SkipList_Find) (const SkipList *l, void *key);
|
|
extern void VG_(SkipList_Insert)( SkipList *l, void *data);
|
|
extern void *VG_(SkipList_Remove)( SkipList *l, void *key);
|
|
|
|
/* Node (element) operations:
|
|
SkipNode_Alloc: allocate memory for a new element on the list. Must be
|
|
used before an element can be inserted! Returns NULL if not enough
|
|
memory.
|
|
SkipNode_Free: free memory allocated above
|
|
SkipNode_First: return the first element on the list
|
|
SkipNode_Next: return the next element after "data" on the list -
|
|
NULL for none
|
|
|
|
You can iterate through a SkipList like this:
|
|
|
|
for(x = VG_(SkipNode_First)(&list); // or SkipList_Find
|
|
x != NULL;
|
|
x = VG_(SkipNode_Next)(&list, x)) { ... }
|
|
*/
|
|
extern void *VG_(SkipNode_Alloc) (const SkipList *l);
|
|
extern void VG_(SkipNode_Free) (const SkipList *l, void *p);
|
|
extern void *VG_(SkipNode_First) (const SkipList *l);
|
|
extern void *VG_(SkipNode_Next) (const SkipList *l, void *data);
|
|
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
/*=== Functions for shadow registers ===*/
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
/* Nb: make sure the shadow_regs 'need' is set before using these! */
|
|
|
|
/* This one lets you override the shadow of the return value register for a
|
|
syscall. Call it from SK_(post_syscall)() (not SK_(pre_syscall)()!) to
|
|
override the default shadow register value. */
|
|
extern void VG_(set_return_from_syscall_shadow) ( ThreadId tid,
|
|
UInt ret_shadow );
|
|
|
|
/* This can be called from SK_(fini)() to find the shadow of the argument
|
|
to exit(), ie. the shadow of the program's return value. */
|
|
extern UInt VG_(get_exit_status_shadow) ( void );
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
/*=== Specific stuff for replacing malloc() and friends ===*/
|
|
/*====================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
/* If a tool replaces malloc() et al, the easiest way to do so is to
|
|
link with vg_replace_malloc.o into its vgpreload_*.so file, and
|
|
follow the following instructions. You can do it from scratch,
|
|
though, if you enjoy that sort of thing. */
|
|
|
|
/* Arena size for valgrind's own malloc(); default value is 0, but can
|
|
be overridden by tool -- but must be done so *statically*, eg:
|
|
|
|
UInt VG_(vg_malloc_redzone_szB) = 4;
|
|
|
|
It can't be done from a function like SK_(pre_clo_init)(). So it can't,
|
|
for example, be controlled with a command line option, unfortunately. */
|
|
extern UInt VG_(vg_malloc_redzone_szB);
|
|
|
|
/* Can be called from SK_(malloc) et al to do the actual alloc/freeing. */
|
|
extern void* VG_(cli_malloc) ( SizeT align, SizeT nbytes );
|
|
extern void VG_(cli_free) ( void* p );
|
|
|
|
/* Check if an address is within a range, allowing for redzones at edges */
|
|
extern Bool VG_(addr_is_in_block)( Addr a, Addr start, SizeT size );
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* Some options that can be used by a tool if malloc() et al are replaced.
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The tool should call the functions in the appropriate places to give
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control over these aspects of Valgrind's version of malloc(). */
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/* Round malloc sizes upwards to integral number of words? default: NO */
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extern Bool VG_(clo_sloppy_malloc);
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/* DEBUG: print malloc details? default: NO */
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extern Bool VG_(clo_trace_malloc);
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/* Minimum alignment in functions that don't specify alignment explicitly.
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default: 0, i.e. use default of the machine (== 4) */
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extern UInt VG_(clo_alignment);
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extern Bool VG_(replacement_malloc_process_cmd_line_option) ( Char* arg );
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extern void VG_(replacement_malloc_print_usage) ( void );
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extern void VG_(replacement_malloc_print_debug_usage) ( void );
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/*====================================================================*/
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/*=== Tool-specific stuff ===*/
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/*====================================================================*/
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
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/* Details */
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/* Default value for avg_translations_sizeB (in bytes), indicating typical
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code expansion of about 6:1. */
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#define VG_DEFAULT_TRANS_SIZEB 100
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/* Information used in the startup message. `name' also determines the
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string used for identifying suppressions in a suppression file as
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belonging to this tool. `version' can be NULL, in which case (not
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surprisingly) no version info is printed; this mechanism is designed for
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tools distributed with Valgrind that share a version number with
|
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Valgrind. Other tools not distributed as part of Valgrind should
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probably have their own version number. */
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extern void VG_(details_name) ( Char* name );
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extern void VG_(details_version) ( Char* version );
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extern void VG_(details_description) ( Char* description );
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extern void VG_(details_copyright_author) ( Char* copyright_author );
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/* Average size of a translation, in bytes, so that the translation
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|
storage machinery can allocate memory appropriately. Not critical,
|
|
setting is optional. */
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extern void VG_(details_avg_translation_sizeB) ( UInt size );
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/* String printed if an `sk_assert' assertion fails or VG_(skin_panic)
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|
is called. Should probably be an email address. */
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|
extern void VG_(details_bug_reports_to) ( Char* bug_reports_to );
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|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
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|
/* Needs */
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|
|
/* Booleans that decide core behaviour, but don't require extra
|
|
operations to be defined if `True' */
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|
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|
/* Should __libc_freeres() be run? Bugs in it can crash the tool. */
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|
extern void VG_(needs_libc_freeres) ( void );
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|
/* Want to have errors detected by Valgrind's core reported? Includes:
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|
- pthread API errors (many; eg. unlocking a non-locked mutex)
|
|
- invalid file descriptors to blocking syscalls read() and write()
|
|
- bad signal numbers passed to sigaction()
|
|
- attempt to install signal handler for SIGKILL or SIGSTOP */
|
|
extern void VG_(needs_core_errors) ( void );
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|
|
/* Booleans that indicate extra operations are defined; if these are True,
|
|
the corresponding template functions (given below) must be defined. A
|
|
lot like being a member of a type class. */
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|
|
|
/* Want to report errors from tool? This implies use of suppressions, too. */
|
|
extern void VG_(needs_skin_errors) ( void );
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|
|
|
/* Is information kept about specific individual basic blocks? (Eg. for
|
|
cachegrind there are cost-centres for every instruction, stored at a
|
|
basic block level.) If so, it sometimes has to be discarded, because
|
|
.so mmap/munmap-ping or self-modifying code (informed by the
|
|
DISCARD_TRANSLATIONS user request) can cause one instruction address
|
|
to be used for more than one instruction in one program run... */
|
|
extern void VG_(needs_basic_block_discards) ( void );
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|
|
|
/* Tool maintains information about each register? */
|
|
extern void VG_(needs_shadow_regs) ( void );
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|
|
|
/* Tool defines its own command line options? */
|
|
extern void VG_(needs_command_line_options) ( void );
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|
|
/* Tool defines its own client requests? */
|
|
extern void VG_(needs_client_requests) ( void );
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|
|
|
/* Tool defines its own UInstrs? */
|
|
extern void VG_(needs_extended_UCode) ( void );
|
|
|
|
/* Tool does stuff before and/or after system calls? */
|
|
extern void VG_(needs_syscall_wrapper) ( void );
|
|
|
|
/* Are tool-state sanity checks performed? */
|
|
extern void VG_(needs_sanity_checks) ( void );
|
|
|
|
/* Do we need to see data symbols? */
|
|
extern void VG_(needs_data_syms) ( void );
|
|
|
|
/* Does the tool need shadow memory allocated (if you set this, you must also statically initialize
|
|
float SK_(shadow_ratio) = n./m;
|
|
to define how many shadow bits you need per client address space bit.
|
|
*/
|
|
extern void VG_(needs_shadow_memory)( void );
|
|
extern float SK_(shadow_ratio);
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
|
|
/* Core events to track */
|
|
|
|
/* Part of the core from which this call was made. Useful for determining
|
|
what kind of error message should be emitted. */
|
|
typedef
|
|
enum { Vg_CorePThread, Vg_CoreSignal, Vg_CoreSysCall, Vg_CoreTranslate }
|
|
CorePart;
|
|
|
|
/* Useful to use in VG_(get_Xreg_usage)() */
|
|
#define VG_UINSTR_READS_REG(ono,regs,isWrites) \
|
|
{ if (mycat(u->tag,ono) == tag) \
|
|
{ regs[n] = mycat(u->val,ono); \
|
|
isWrites[n] = False; \
|
|
n++; \
|
|
} \
|
|
}
|
|
#define VG_UINSTR_WRITES_REG(ono,regs,isWrites) \
|
|
{ if (mycat(u->tag,ono) == tag) \
|
|
{ regs[n] = mycat(u->val,ono); \
|
|
isWrites[n] = True; \
|
|
n++; \
|
|
} \
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* NDEF __TOOL_H */
|
|
|
|
/* gen_toolint.pl will put the VG_(init_*)() functions here: */
|