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type STT_GNU_IFUNC which, instead of pointing directly at the
function, point at a routine which will return the address of
the real function. Redirection of indirect functions is handled
by valgrind as follows:
- When a redirection specification matches an indirect
function symbol an active redirection is added in the
normal way, but with the isIFunc flag set.
- When a call is made to an address which matches an
active redirection with the isIFunc flag set the call
is redirected, but not to the target address of the
redirection - instead it is sent to a small wrapper
routine that is preloaded into the client.
- The wrapper routine calls the original client routine
and collects the result, which it reports to valgrind
using a client request, and then returns the result to
the caller.
- When valgrind gets the client request it looks up the
active redirection for the indirect function and then
adds a new active redirection which redirects from the
address returned by the indirection function to the
redirection target. This new redirection does not have
the isIFunc flag set so behaves as a normal redirection.
In addition to the above we also add a few new redirections to
memcheck to capture internal calls made by glibc to things like
strlen, as these internal calls do not go through the indirect
function and instead go direct to the chosen implementation.
Based on a patch from Dodji Seketeli and comments from Jakub
Jelinek, this commit closes bug 206013.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.valgrind.org/valgrind/trunk@10920
250 lines
11 KiB
C
250 lines
11 KiB
C
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*--- DebugInfo. pub_tool_debuginfo.h ---*/
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*
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This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
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framework.
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Copyright (C) 2000-2009 Julian Seward
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jseward@acm.org
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
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02111-1307, USA.
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The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
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*/
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#ifndef __PUB_TOOL_DEBUGINFO_H
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#define __PUB_TOOL_DEBUGINFO_H
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/*====================================================================*/
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/*=== Obtaining debug information ===*/
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/*====================================================================*/
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/* Get the file/function/line number of the instruction at address
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'a'. For these four, if debug info for the address is found, it
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copies the info into the buffer/UInt and returns True. If not, it
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returns False and nothing is copied. VG_(get_fnname) always
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demangles C++ function names. VG_(get_fnname_w_offset) is the
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same, except it appends "+N" to symbol names to indicate offsets. */
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extern Bool VG_(get_filename) ( Addr a, Char* filename, Int n_filename );
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extern Bool VG_(get_fnname) ( Addr a, Char* fnname, Int n_fnname );
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extern Bool VG_(get_linenum) ( Addr a, UInt* linenum );
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extern Bool VG_(get_fnname_w_offset)
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( Addr a, Char* fnname, Int n_fnname );
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/* This one is the most general. It gives filename, line number and
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optionally directory name. filename and linenum may not be NULL.
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dirname may be NULL, meaning that the caller does not want
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directory name info, in which case dirname_available must also be
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NULL. If dirname is non-null, directory info is written to it, if
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it is available; if not available, '\0' is written to the first
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byte. In either case *dirname_available is set to indicate whether
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or not directory information was available.
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Returned value indicates whether any filename/line info could be
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found. */
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extern Bool VG_(get_filename_linenum)
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( Addr a,
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/*OUT*/Char* filename, Int n_filename,
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/*OUT*/Char* dirname, Int n_dirname,
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/*OUT*/Bool* dirname_available,
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/*OUT*/UInt* linenum );
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/* Succeeds only if we find from debug info that 'a' is the address of the
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first instruction in a function -- as opposed to VG_(get_fnname) which
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succeeds if we find from debug info that 'a' is the address of any
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instruction in a function. Use this to instrument the start of
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a particular function. Nb: if an executable/shared object is stripped
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of its symbols, this function will not be able to recognise function
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entry points within it. */
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extern Bool VG_(get_fnname_if_entry) ( Addr a, Char* fnname, Int n_fnname );
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typedef
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enum {
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Vg_FnNameNormal, // A normal function.
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Vg_FnNameMain, // "main"
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Vg_FnNameBelowMain // Something below "main", eg. __libc_start_main.
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} Vg_FnNameKind; // Such names are often filtered.
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/* Indicates what kind of fnname it is. */
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extern Vg_FnNameKind VG_(get_fnname_kind) ( Char* name );
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/* Like VG_(get_fnname_kind), but takes a code address. */
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extern Vg_FnNameKind VG_(get_fnname_kind_from_IP) ( Addr ip );
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/* Looks up data_addr in the collection of data symbols, and if found
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puts its name (or as much as will fit) into dname[0 .. n_dname-1],
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which is guaranteed to be zero terminated. Also data_addr's offset
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from the symbol start is put into *offset. */
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extern Bool VG_(get_datasym_and_offset)( Addr data_addr,
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/*OUT*/Char* dname, Int n_dname,
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/*OUT*/PtrdiffT* offset );
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/* Try to form some description of DATA_ADDR by looking at the DWARF3
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debug info we have. This considers all global variables, and all
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frames in the stacks of all threads. Result is written at the ends
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of DNAME{1,2}V, which are XArray*s of HChar, that have been
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initialised by the caller, and True is returned. If no description
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is created, False is returned. Regardless of the return value,
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DNAME{1,2}V are guaranteed to be zero terminated after the call.
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Note that after the call, DNAME{1,2} may have more than one
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trailing zero, so callers should establish the useful text length
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using VG_(strlen) on the contents, rather than VG_(sizeXA) on the
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XArray itself.
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*/
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Bool VG_(get_data_description)(
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/*MOD*/ void* /* really, XArray* of HChar */ dname1v,
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/*MOD*/ void* /* really, XArray* of HChar */ dname2v,
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Addr data_addr
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);
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/* Succeeds if the address is within a shared object or the main executable.
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It doesn't matter if debug info is present or not. */
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extern Bool VG_(get_objname) ( Addr a, Char* objname, Int n_objname );
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/* Puts into 'buf' info about the code address %eip: the address, function
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name (if known) and filename/line number (if known), like this:
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0x4001BF05: realloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:339)
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'n_buf' gives length of 'buf'. Returns 'buf'.
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*/
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extern Char* VG_(describe_IP)(Addr eip, Char* buf, Int n_buf);
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/* Get an XArray of StackBlock which describe the stack (auto) blocks
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for this ip. The caller is expected to free the XArray at some
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point. If 'arrays_only' is True, only array-typed blocks are
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returned; otherwise blocks of all types are returned. */
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typedef
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struct {
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PtrdiffT base; /* offset from sp or fp */
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SizeT szB; /* size in bytes */
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Bool spRel; /* True => sp-rel, False => fp-rel */
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Bool isVec; /* does block have an array type, or not? */
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HChar name[16]; /* first 15 chars of name (asciiz) */
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}
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StackBlock;
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extern void* /* really, XArray* of StackBlock */
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VG_(di_get_stack_blocks_at_ip)( Addr ip, Bool arrays_only );
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/* Get an array of GlobalBlock which describe the global blocks owned
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by the shared object characterised by the given di_handle. Asserts
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if the handle is invalid. The caller is responsible for freeing
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the array at some point. If 'arrays_only' is True, only
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array-typed blocks are returned; otherwise blocks of all types are
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returned. */
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typedef
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struct {
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Addr addr;
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SizeT szB;
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Bool isVec; /* does block have an array type, or not? */
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HChar name[16]; /* first 15 chars of name (asciiz) */
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HChar soname[16]; /* first 15 chars of name (asciiz) */
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}
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GlobalBlock;
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extern void* /* really, XArray* of GlobalBlock */
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VG_(di_get_global_blocks_from_dihandle) ( ULong di_handle,
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Bool arrays_only );
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/*====================================================================*/
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/*=== Obtaining debug information ===*/
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/*====================================================================*/
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/* A way to make limited debuginfo queries on a per-mapped-object
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basis. */
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typedef struct _DebugInfo DebugInfo;
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/* Returns NULL if the DebugInfo isn't found. It doesn't matter if
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debug info is present or not. */
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DebugInfo* VG_(find_DebugInfo) ( Addr a );
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/* Fish bits out of DebugInfos. */
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Addr VG_(DebugInfo_get_text_avma) ( const DebugInfo *di );
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SizeT VG_(DebugInfo_get_text_size) ( const DebugInfo *di );
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Addr VG_(DebugInfo_get_plt_avma) ( const DebugInfo *di );
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SizeT VG_(DebugInfo_get_plt_size) ( const DebugInfo *di );
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Addr VG_(DebugInfo_get_gotplt_avma) ( const DebugInfo *di );
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SizeT VG_(DebugInfo_get_gotplt_size) ( const DebugInfo *di );
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const UChar* VG_(DebugInfo_get_soname) ( const DebugInfo *di );
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const UChar* VG_(DebugInfo_get_filename) ( const DebugInfo *di );
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PtrdiffT VG_(DebugInfo_get_text_bias) ( const DebugInfo *di );
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/* Function for traversing the DebugInfo list. When called with NULL
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it returns the first element; otherwise it returns the given
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element's successor. Note that the order of elements in the list
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changes in response to most of the queries listed in this header,
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that explicitly or implicitly have to search the list for a
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particular code address. So it isn't safe to assume that the order
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of the list stays constant. */
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const DebugInfo* VG_(next_DebugInfo) ( const DebugInfo *di );
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/* Functions for traversing all the symbols in a DebugInfo. _howmany
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tells how many there are. _getidx retrieves the n'th, for n in 0
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.. _howmany-1. You may not modify the function name thereby
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acquired; if you want to do so, first strdup it. */
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Int VG_(DebugInfo_syms_howmany) ( const DebugInfo *di );
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void VG_(DebugInfo_syms_getidx) ( const DebugInfo *di,
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Int idx,
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/*OUT*/Addr* avma,
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/*OUT*/Addr* tocptr,
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/*OUT*/UInt* size,
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/*OUT*/HChar** name,
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/*OUT*/Bool* isText,
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/*OUT*/Bool* isIFunc );
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/* A simple enumeration to describe the 'kind' of various kinds of
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segments that arise from the mapping of object files. */
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typedef
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enum {
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Vg_SectUnknown,
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Vg_SectText,
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Vg_SectData,
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Vg_SectBSS,
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Vg_SectGOT,
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Vg_SectPLT,
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Vg_SectGOTPLT,
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Vg_SectOPD
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}
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VgSectKind;
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/* Convert a VgSectKind to a string, which must be copied if you want
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to change it. */
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const HChar* VG_(pp_SectKind)( VgSectKind kind );
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/* Given an address 'a', make a guess of which section of which object
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it comes from. If name is non-NULL, then the last n_name-1
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characters of the object's name is put in name[0 .. n_name-2], and
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name[n_name-1] is set to zero (guaranteed zero terminated). */
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VgSectKind VG_(DebugInfo_sect_kind)( /*OUT*/UChar* name, SizeT n_name,
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Addr a);
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#endif // __PUB_TOOL_DEBUGINFO_H
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*--- end ---*/
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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